Hanoi Unveils Plans for Iconic Km0 Milestone by Hoan Kiem Lake

Hanoi, the heart of Vietnam, is not only famous for its complex history but also as a hub of unique cultural, historical, and architectural values. One of the symbolic locations in Hanoi is Hoan Kiem Lake, a site steeped in legends and stories deeply intertwined with the national culture. In a recent initiative aiming to promote cultural values and enhance tourism, the People’s Committee of Hoan Kiem District has announced plans to construct the Km0 milestone by Hoan Kiem Lake. This endeavor will not only create a significant landmark in the capital but also serve as an attractive destination for both locals and visitors.

The Reason for Constructing the Km0 Milestone

The Km0 milestone is much more than a physical structure; it embodies profound meanings. First and foremost, this milestone will symbolize the center of Hanoi—the starting point for all roads across the country. This initiative aims to affirm Hanoi’s significant role in the national transportation network and economic development. Specifically, the milestone will be placed at the center of the ceremonial area, right in front of the statue of King Ly Thai To, creating a unique and meaningful space for both residents and tourists.

Secondly, the Km0 project is part of a broader plan to renovate Ly Thai To Flower Garden—a vital public space designed to elevate cultural and spiritual life in the community while fostering a friendly and beautiful environment for visitors. The renovations will combat degradation and introduce urban amenities that enhance the historical and cultural significance of the Hoan Kiem area.

Design of the Km0 Milestone

The design of the Km0 milestone will be overseen by a team of authors from the Hanoi University of Architecture. Their project, titled “Gateway of Light,” not only showcases creative vision but also holds onto the cultural philosophy of the Vietnamese people: “the sky is round, and the earth is square.” The milestone will take the form of a solid square brass plate with a circular center, symbolizing the capital, Hanoi. Surrounding the circle, grooves will radiate like the “Thien Ly” roads, representing the connections among various regions of the nation.

The design will also incorporate modern lighting technology, making the Km0 milestone a focal point at all times, from daytime to nighttime, including important holidays. This aspect enhances the aesthetic value without overshadowing the space around the statue of King Ly Thai To—a different historical monument that embodies the spirit and ethos of Vietnam.

Renovation of Ly Thai To Flower Garden

In addition to constructing the Km0 milestone, the Hoan Kiem District will undertake a comprehensive renovation of the Ly Thai To Flower Garden, dividing it into three main zones: the ceremonial area, the Ken House area, and the park zone. The ceremonial area will be expanded to facilitate cultural, artistic, and festive events, thereby strengthening community connections and preserving traditional cultural values.

The Ken House area (often referred to as the octagonal house) will undergo a restructuring of its greenery and lawns to increase usable space, turning it into a breezy and pleasant environment for residents and visitors alike. Meanwhile, the park zone will be organized into two primary spatial axes, connecting major landmarks such as the State Bank and the Presidential Office.

Timeline for Implementation

The renovation of Ly Thai To Flower Garden, including the installation of the Km0 milestone, is slated to begin in April 2025 and aim for completion by October of the same year. This timeline provides contractors sufficient opportunity to conduct quality work, ensuring that the milestone will foster a new space for both residents and tourists, while demonstrating the local government’s commitment to preserving and promoting Hanoi’s cultural and historical values.

The Significance of the Km0 Milestone for Tourism and Culture

The Km0 milestone by Hoan Kiem Lake will not only stand as a new symbol but will also emerge as an interesting destination for tourists. It will provide a perfect backdrop for photos and lasting memories for anyone who visits Hanoi. This opens significant opportunities for the tourism sector, drawing more domestic and international travelers.

Hoan Kiem Lake is already known for its natural beauty and vibrant cultural activities, festivals, and important events. Adding the Km0 milestone will enrich this landscape, facilitating various art events, exhibitions, and cultural exchanges.

Additionally, the Km0 milestone conveys a message of patriotism and national pride. It encourages Hanoi residents and people from other provinces to visit Hoan Kiem Lake, explore the capital’s rich history, and marvel at the architectural splendor of its ancient monuments.

Challenges During the Construction Process

While the construction of the Km0 milestone and the renovation of Ly Thai To Flower Garden are highly regarded initiatives, several challenges must be addressed during the implementation phase. One of the most pressing concerns is ensuring the safety of residents and travelers during the construction process. Establishing protective measures and clear notifications will be essential in keeping the public away from construction zones.

Moreover, the quality of construction is paramount. Selecting reputable contractors with experience executing similar projects will guarantee that the milestone is built solidly, safely, and aesthetically pleasing. Constant quality monitoring throughout the construction process will allow for early detection of any issues and timely adjustments.

Community Engagement and Public Support

An integral part of the success of the Km0 milestone project lies in community engagement and public support. The involvement of local residents, businesses, and cultural institutions can enhance the project’s acceptance and foster a sense of ownership among the community. Workshops, public consultations, and information sessions could be organized prior to construction to gather feedback and insights from the community.

Moreover, encouraging local artists and craftsmen to contribute to the decoration and enhancement of the Km0 area may deepen ties between the project and the cultural identity of Hanoi. By combining modern design with traditional artistic elements, the milestone can reflect the essence of Hanoi’s history while appealing to contemporary tastes.

Cultural Education and Awareness

The Km0 milestone will also serve as an opportunity for cultural education and historical awareness. Information boards and digital displays can provide visitors with insights into the cultural significance of the milestone, the history of Hoan Kiem Lake, and the stories of the people who have lived and worked in the area.

Educational programs could be developed in collaboration with local schools and universities, integrating the site into educational field trips and cultural studies. This way, the milestone won’t just be a physical structure but a catalyst for learning, understanding, and appreciation of Hanoi’s rich cultural heritage.

Environmental Considerations and Sustainability

In the context of modern urban development, it’s essential to prioritize environmental sustainability in the construction and renovation process. Implementing green building practices, such as using eco-friendly materials, optimizing energy efficiency, and preserving existing green spaces, will not only enhance the beauty of the site but will also demonstrate a commitment to sustainable development.

Integrating a smart irrigation system for the gardens, using permeable paving materials, and ensuring the inclusion of native plants that require less water will contribute to the overall resilience of the urban ecosystem. These practices will help mitigate urban heat and improve air quality, ensuring that the area around the Km0 milestone remains vibrant and inviting.

Potential Economic Impact

The construction of the Km0 milestone and its surrounding area is expected to have a positive economic impact on the locality as well. By attracting more tourists, the project will bolster local businesses, including restaurants, cafés, and shops, contributing to increased economic activity.

Moreover, the milestone can act as a focal point for various cultural and economic events, such as markets, fairs, and exhibitions, stimulating further economic interactions among vendors and visitors alike. The revitalization of the surrounding areas will create job opportunities in hospitality, retail, and cultural sectors, benefiting the local economy significantly.

Conclusion

The Km0 milestone by Hoan Kiem Lake represents an exciting chapter in Hanoi’s journey as a modern city retaining its historical identity. This project promises not only to enhance the cultural and aesthetic landscape of the city but also serves as a symbol of unity and connection for all who visit.

As Hanoi approaches this new milestone in its development, the community must come together to actively support the initiative, fostering pride in their cultural heritage. Through careful planning, community engagement, and a focus on sustainability and education, the Km0 milestone can become a cherished symbol of Hanoi, connecting past traditions with future possibilities.

With the renovation of the Ly Thai To Flower Garden and the installation of the Km0 milestone, Hanoi is poised to offer its residents and visitors an enriched experience. This endeavor is a testament to the city’s commitment to preserving its history while embracing modernity, creating a vibrant space where art, culture, and community can thrive together.

As the project unfolds, it will be crucial to monitor its progress, address emerging challenges, and seize opportunities for collaboration and growth. In doing so, Hanoi can ensure that the Km0 milestone stands not just as a geographical reference point but as a beloved landmark that embodies the spirit and aspirations of the people of Vietnam.

Ultimately, the Km0 milestone is more than just a marker on a map; it is a gateway to exploration, a symbol of connection, and an emblem of Hanoi’s rich tapestry of history and culture. As the milestone rises by Hoan Kiem Lake, it will undoubtedly inspire generations to come, encouraging them to appreciate the beauty of their heritage and to find their own path within the vibrant narrative of this iconic city.

This comprehensive approach to the Km0 milestone project ensures that it serves as a lasting legacy for Hanoi, inspiring both residents and visitors as a magnificent testament to the city’s enduring charm and aspirations.

foto: People’s Committee of Hoan Kiem District