Travel Advice updated 2025

Vietnam is a country rich in history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Among its many treasures, Hue and Hoi An stand out as two of the most captivating destinations. While both cities have their unique charm, there are compelling reasons to visit Hue before Hoi An. This comprehensive guide will explore the historical significance, cultural richness, and stunning attractions of Hue, making a strong case for why it should be your first stop.

Overview of Hue and Hoi An

Hue: The Imperial City

Hue, the ancient capital of Vietnam, served as the political, cultural, and religious center during the Nguyen Dynasty from 1802 to 1945. The city is known for its well-preserved monuments, historic sites, and the iconic Perfume River. Its rich history is complemented by beautiful landscapes, making it a must-visit destination for those interested in Vietnam’s past.

Hoi An: The Ancient Town

Hoi An, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is celebrated for its enchanting old town, which features a blend of Vietnamese, Chinese, and Japanese architectural influences. Known for its lantern-lit streets, traditional markets, and vibrant culinary scene, Hoi An offers a different but equally captivating experience compared to Hue.

Why Visit Hue First?

1. Historical Context

Visiting Hue before Hoi An allows you to immerse yourself in Vietnam’s imperial history. The historical significance of Hue is profound, as it was the seat of the Nguyen Dynasty, which shaped the country’s culture and political landscape.

Key Historical Sites in Hue:

• Imperial City (Citadel): A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Imperial City is a sprawling complex that served as the center of power for the Nguyen emperors. Exploring its gates, temples, and gardens provides deep insights into Vietnam’s royal history.
• Tombs of the Emperors: The tombs of emperors Minh Mang, Tu Duc, and Khai Dinh are remarkable architectural masterpieces set in serene landscapes. Each tomb reflects the personality and beliefs of its respective emperor.

By starting your journey in Hue, you lay a foundation of understanding that enhances your appreciation of the cultural aspects you’ll encounter in Hoi An.

2. Cultural Richness

Hue is often seen as the cultural heart of Vietnam, offering a plethora of experiences that delve into traditional Vietnamese customs, cuisine, and festivals.

Cultural Experiences in Hue:

• Traditional Cuisine: Hue is famous for its unique dishes, such as bun bo Hue (spicy beef noodle soup) and banh khoai (Vietnamese pancakes). Sampling local cuisine in Hue allows you to experience flavors that are distinct from those in Hoi An.
• Traditional Music and Dance: Attend a performance of Nha Nhac, the royal court music of the Nguyen Dynasty, or watch traditional dance performances that reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage.

Experiencing the cultural richness of Hue before heading to Hoi An allows you to draw comparisons and gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural tapestry of Vietnam.

3. Scenic Beauty

Hue is blessed with natural beauty, from the meandering Perfume River to the stunning landscapes of the surrounding countryside. The scenic views are not only picturesque but also provide a tranquil backdrop for reflection and exploration.

Scenic Highlights in Hue:

• Perfume River: A boat ride on the Perfume River offers a unique perspective of the city and its historical landmarks. The river is especially beautiful at sunset when the sky is painted with vibrant colors.
• Tam Giang Lagoon: Located near Hue, this lagoon is one of the largest in Southeast Asia and is known for its stunning views and rich biodiversity. It’s an excellent spot for photography and observing local fishing practices.

Starting your journey in Hue allows you to enjoy these scenic vistas and engage with the natural beauty of Vietnam before moving on to the bustling streets of Hoi An.

4. Ease of Travel

Traveling from Hue to Hoi An is convenient, with several transportation options available. The journey takes about 3-4 hours by car or bus, making it an easy transition from one city to the next.

Key Transportation Advantage:

• Airport Accessibility: Hue has a smaller airport, and flights can often be affected by local weather conditions, making departures challenging at times. In contrast, Hoi An’s proximity to Da Nang Airport (only 30 km away) offers easier access and more reliable flight options. Most flights can take off without issue, except during severe typhoons, making travel arrangements smoother when heading to Hoi An after visiting Hue.

Starting in Hue allows you to enjoy a seamless travel experience as you make your way to Hoi An.

Best Seasons to Visit

Timing your visit can significantly enhance your experience in both Hue and Hoi An. Here’s a breakdown of the best seasons to visit each city:

Hue

• Dry Season (March to August): This period offers the most pleasant weather, with less rain and warm temperatures. It’s ideal for exploring the historical sites and enjoying outdoor activities.
• Festivals: If you visit during April, you can experience the Hue Festival, a vibrant celebration of culture, music, and arts.

Hoi An

• Dry Season (February to April): This is the best time to visit Hoi An, as the weather is warm and dry, perfect for wandering the ancient town and enjoying the beaches.
• Lantern Festival: The full moon brings the Lantern Festival, a magical event that transforms the town with colorful lights and celebrations.

By visiting Hue first, you can enjoy the best of both cities during their peak seasons, ensuring a memorable experience.

Top Attractions in Hue

1. Imperial City (Citadel)

The Imperial City is a must-visit when in Hue. This vast complex is surrounded by a moat and fortified walls, housing numerous palaces, temples, and gardens.

Highlights:

• The Forbidden Purple City: Once the residence of the emperor, this area is rich in history and showcases traditional architecture.
• Ngon Gate: The main entrance to the Imperial City, featuring impressive architecture and carvings.

2. Tomb of Emperor Minh Mang

The Tomb of Minh Mang is renowned for its harmonious design, blending natural landscapes with architectural beauty. The site includes gardens, ponds, and temples.

Highlights:

• Unique Architecture: The tomb features intricate stone carvings and a serene setting, perfect for leisurely exploration.
• Cultural Significance: The layout reflects the emperor’s philosophy and beliefs, offering insights into the Nguyen Dynasty’s values.

3. Thien Mu Pagoda

Perched on a hill overlooking the Perfume River, Thien Mu Pagoda is one of the oldest and most iconic landmarks in Hue.

Highlights:

• Seven-Story Pagoda: The pagoda is a symbol of Hue and offers stunning views of the river and surrounding area.
• Historical Importance: It played a significant role in Vietnam’s Buddhist history and is a peaceful place for reflection.

4. Dong Ba Market

Dong Ba Market is the largest market in Hue, where you can experience local life and cuisine.

Highlights:

• Local Produce: Explore a variety of fruits, vegetables, and seafood unique to the region.
• Traditional Snacks: Sample delicious local dishes and buy handicrafts to take home.

5. Tomb of Emperor Khai Dinh

The Tomb of Khai Dinh stands out for its unique blend of architectural styles, combining traditional Vietnamese elements with European influences.

Highlights:

• Intricate Mosaics: The tomb is adorned with beautiful mosaics made from glass and ceramics, showcasing exceptional craftsmanship.
• Stunning Views: Located on a hillside, the tomb offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

6. Thanh Toan Bridge

Thanh Toan Bridge is a charming wooden bridge located about 8 kilometers from Hue, known for its beautiful architecture and picturesque surroundings.

Highlights:

• Traditional Design: The bridge features classic Vietnamese architectural elements and is a great spot for photography.
• Local Village Life: Explore the nearby Thanh Toan Village to experience rural life and traditional crafts.

Transitioning to Hoi An

After exploring the rich history and culture of Hue, it’s time to make your way to Hoi An. The journey can be an adventure in itself, filled with scenic views and stops along the way.

1. Scenic Drive via Hai Van Pass

One of the most beautiful routes from Hue to Hoi An is through Hai Van Pass, a mountain pass that offers breathtaking views of the coastline and lush landscapes.

Highlights:

• Stunning Views: The winding roads provide panoramic views of the sea and mountains, making it a popular spot for photography.
• Historical Significance: The pass has a rich history and was once a strategic military location.

2. Stop at Lang Co Beach and Hai Van Pass Peak

On your way to Hoi An, consider stopping at Lang Co Beach, a pristine stretch of coastline known for its clear waters and soft sand, as well as the peak of Hai Van Pass for breathtaking views.

Highlights:

• Lang Co Beach:
  • Relaxation: Take a break from traveling to enjoy the beach, swim, or indulge in fresh seafood at local restaurants.
  • Scenic Beauty: The beach is surrounded by mountains and fishing villages, offering a picturesque setting.
• Hai Van Pass Peak:
  • Panoramic Views: The peak provides some of the most stunning views in Vietnam, with the coastline stretching out below and lush mountains surrounding you.
  • Historical Sites: Explore remnants of old fortifications and learn about the pass’s historical significance.

Exploring Hoi An

Once you arrive in Hoi An, you’ll be greeted by its charming streets, vibrant markets, and rich cultural heritage. Here are some highlights of what to see and do in Hoi An.

1. Ancient Town

The Ancient Town of Hoi An is a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with well-preserved buildings and narrow streets.

Highlights:

• Japanese Covered Bridge: An iconic symbol of Hoi An, this beautiful bridge is a must-visit.
• Traditional Houses: Explore ancient homes and shops that showcase the town’s rich history.

2. Lantern Festival

If you’re in Hoi An during the full moon, don’t miss the Lantern Festival, where the town is illuminated by thousands of colorful lanterns.

Highlights:

• Cultural Experience: Participate in traditional activities, such as releasing lanterns on the river and enjoying local performances.
• Photography Opportunities: The festival creates a magical atmosphere perfect for photography.

3. Culinary Delights

Hoi An is known for its culinary scene, offering a variety of delicious dishes that reflect its diverse cultural influences.

Highlights:

• Cooking Classes: Take a cooking class to learn how to prepare local dishes like cao lau and white rose dumplings.
• Street Food: Explore the night market for street food, including grilled skewers and fresh spring rolls.

4. Tailoring Shops

Hoi An is famous for its tailoring shops, where you can get custom-made clothing and accessories.

Highlights:

• Personalized Designs: Choose from a wide range of fabrics and styles to create your perfect outfit.
• Quick Turnaround: Many shops can have your items ready within a day or two.

5. Nearby Beaches

Don’t forget to explore the nearby beaches, such as An Bang Beach and Cua Dai Beach, for relaxation and water activities.

Highlights:

• Beachfront Dining: Enjoy fresh seafood at beachfront restaurants.
• Water Sports: Try activities like kayaking, surfing, or simply lounging on the beach.

Conclusion

Visiting Hue before Hoi An provides a richer and more rewarding travel experience. Hue’s historical depth, cultural richness, and scenic beauty set the stage for an unforgettable journey through Vietnam. By starting in Hue, you not only gain a deeper understanding of the country’s history but also enhance your appreciation for the vibrant culture and charm of Hoi An.

As you explore Hue’s imperial sites and savor its unique cuisine, you’ll create lasting memories that will make your transition to Hoi An even more enjoyable. Whether you’re wandering through the ancient streets of Hoi An or relaxing by the beach, each moment in Vietnam will be filled with wonder and discovery.

So pack your bags, set your itinerary, and get ready for an amazing adventure starting in the heart of Vietnam—Hue! Happy travels!